Dental crowns are an important part of dental care, helping to restore and protect damaged teeth. At North Dental Professionals, we offer dental crowns to our Skokie and Chicago, IL, patients. Dental crowns are versatile restorations that can protect and renew your smile. For all your restorative needs, Dr. Chaiken and our North Dental Professionals team are here to help.
What Are Dental Crowns?
A dental crown is like a cap that covers a damaged tooth. It is shaped like a tooth and fits over your existing tooth to restore its shape, size, strength, and appearance. Crowns can be made from different materials, including metal, porcelain, ceramic, and resin. Porcelain and ceramic crowns are often used for front teeth because they look like natural teeth. Metal crowns, like gold or silver, are stronger and are often used for back teeth.
Why Do You Need a Dental Crown?
There are several reasons why you might need a dental crown. Here are some common ones:
- Tooth Decay: If you have a large cavity that is too big for a filling, a crown can protect and strengthen the tooth.
- Broken or Cracked Tooth: A crown can hold a broken or cracked tooth together and prevent further damage.
- Worn Down Teeth: If you grind your teeth or have worn down a tooth, a crown can restore its shape and function.
- After a Root Canal: After a root canal, a tooth can become weak and brittle. A crown can protect the tooth and prevent it from breaking.
- Cosmetic Reasons: If you have a discolored or misshapen tooth, a crown can improve its appearance.
The Dental Crown Procedure
Getting a dental crown usually takes two visits to the dentist. At North Dental Professionals, we aim to make this process as smooth as possible. Here’s what you can expect during each visit:
First Visit: Preparing the Tooth
- Examination and Preparation: Dr. Chaiken will examine your tooth and take X-rays to check its roots and surrounding bone. If the tooth has extensive decay or there is a risk of infection, a root canal may be necessary before placing the crown.
- Shaping the Tooth: Your dentist will file down the top and sides of the tooth to make space for the crown. If a large part of the tooth is missing, your dentist might use a filling material to build up the tooth and provide a strong foundation for the crown.
- Impressions: After reshaping the tooth, your dentist will take an impression of the tooth and the surrounding teeth. We then send this to a dental lab to make the crown. This process can take a few weeks.
- Temporary Crown: While you wait for your permanent crown, your dentist will place a temporary crown over the prepared tooth. The temporary crown protects the tooth and prevents sensitivity.
Second Visit: Placing the Permanent Crown
- Removing the Temporary Crown: Your dentist will remove the temporary crown and check the fit and color of the permanent crown.
- Fitting the Permanent Crown: Once everything looks good, your dentist will cement the crown in place. They will make any necessary adjustments to ensure the crown fits perfectly and feels comfortable.
Caring for Your Dental Crown
Taking care of your dental crown is important to make sure it lasts a long time. Here are some tips to keep your crown in good shape:
- Brush and Floss Regularly: Just like your natural teeth, you need to brush and floss crowns daily to remove plaque and prevent gum disease.
- Avoid Hard Foods: Be careful with hard foods like nuts or ice, as they can crack or damage your crown.
- Visit Your Dentist Regularly: Regular dental check-ups and cleanings will help your dentist spot any issues with your crown early on.
- Avoid Grinding Your Teeth: If you grind your teeth at night, talk to your dentist about getting a mouthguard to protect your crown and natural teeth.
Dental crowns are a common and effective way to restore and protect damaged teeth. They can improve the appearance of your smile and make it easier to chew and speak. If you think you might need a dental crown, talk to your dentist. They can help you understand your options and guide you through the process, ensuring you get the best care possible. Remember, taking good care of your dental crown will help it last for many years, keeping your smile healthy and strong.